1. The Crusades Read Chapter 11 Section 1 and get to work on one of the following: –Focus Questions (in bullet & paragraph form) –Outline (Define all terms, summarize each section heading) –Section Review Questions

2. Call for the Crusades “They carry weapons of war, they wear the cross of Christ on their right shoulder or back, and with one voice they cry out: ‘God wills it, God wills it, God wills it.’” Pope Urban II, 1095

3. Piety & Combativeness (two important characteristics of the Middle Ages) What types of actions might these characteristics lead to? Piety – build churches, attempt to convert people to Christianity, go on religious crusades. Combativeness – undertake war, attempt to win land.

4. Get out your Assignment to be graded YOU WILL NEED YOUR BIBLE TODAY. In your W.N., what justifies war? List your reasoning. Consider what the Bible has to say. –1 John 3:15; 1 Tim. 6:18; James 1:27. Psalm 12:5, Matt 25:40, Deut. 10:18

5. Why go to War? To acquire land For patriotism To stop aggressive acts To stop unfair governmental policies –According to the Bible?... –1 John 3:15; 1 Tim. 6:18; James 1:27. Psalm 12:5, Matt 25:40, Deut. 10:18 Why the Crusades? (read p 251-252) Inspired by faith desire to acquire lands and riches

6. Modern Day Crusades?

7. What is a “Crusade”? Dictionary? “A vigorous concerted movement against an abuse or for a cause.” “A remedial enterprise undertaken with zeal and enthusiasm.” What are “The CrusadeS”? “Expeditions undertaken by European Christians in the Middle Ages to regain the Holy Land.”

8. Why go to War? To acquire land For patriotism To stop aggressive acts To stop unfair governmental policies –According to the Bible?... –1 John 3:15; 1 Tim. 6:18; James 1:27. Psalm 12:5, Matt 25:40 Why the Crusades? Inspired by faith desire to acquire lands and riches

9. Map the Crusades Dates Participants Successes and/or Failures First Crusade Second Crusade Third Crusade Fourth Crusade Children’s Crusade

10. Success of the crusades: In your writer’s notebooks, discuss the outcome of the crusades. Were they a success or a failure? In what ways? (hint, hint, wink, wink) Get out your “Mapping the Crusades” chart from yesterday to be graded.

11. The Crusades

13. Map the Crusades Dates Participants Successes and/or Failures First Crusade Second Crusade Third Crusade Fourth Crusade Children’s Crusade 1096-1099 1147-1149 1189-1192 1202-1204 ?-1212 France & Normandy France, H.R.E England, France,HRE France, Venice Captured Antioch, Jerusalem, Set up new states in Holy Land Failed in Damascus Failed in Jerusalem, Salah-al Din made a deal Captured Zadar/Constpl. Children sold into slavery