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Published byLinda Parker Modified over 9 years ago
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第 10 組:郭震亞 許瑜真 許程凱 梁華昌
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CaseNa + Cl - CO 2 pHpCO 2 pO 2 Normal137-144100-10922-287.37-7.4336-4485-100 J13810897.5112125 Glucose normal Lactate (-) Ketones (-) Osmolarity normal
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pH 7.51 (>7.40) alkalemia pCO 2 =12mmHg (<40mmHg) respiratory alkalosis (acute) Compensatory metabolic acidosis: 24-2.5*(40-12)/10=17 合併 metabolic acidosis Anion gap: 138-(108+9)=21 (>12)
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Cause: hyperventilation Hypoxemia Pulmonary diseases Direct stimulation of medullary respiratory center Mechanical ventilation Course: respiratory rate ↑ pO 2 ↑ 、 pCO 2 ↓ [H + ] ↓ 、 [HCO 3 - ] ↓
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Cause: Lactic acidosis (X) Ketoacidosis (X) Renal failure (uremic acidosis) Drug ingestion
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