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CEC Workshop January 24, 2003 January 24, 2003 Chris Price Market Development Wild Goose Storage Inc.
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North American Storage Capacity FERC Utility (2,128 Bcf) Independent (559 Bcf) State Utility (1,704 Bcf) 4.4 Tcf Working Gas Volume
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California Storage Infrastructure Current April, 2004 Wild Goose PGE Lodi SoCal Total Wild Goose PGE Total Inventory Bcf14.0 40.5* 12.0 119.6 186.1 29.0 47.0* 207.6 Max. Injection80 315 400 803 1,598 450 315 1,968 MMcf/d Max. Withdrawal200 1,361 500 3,125 5,186 700 1,361 5,686 MMcf/d * Proposed inventory expansion of 6.5 Bcf in 2004
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ä Market Area Storage ä Optimizes transportation from supply area ä Reduces peak transportation capacity required ä Improves efficiency of transportation usage ä Insurance function: supply reliability and price stability for demand peaks ä Optimize purchased volumes and sales prices ä OFO and EFO Protection ä Provides an operational tool for balancing supply with demand Gas Storage
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Storage Value Pyramid Optimization Operational Reliability Intermonth Arbitrage Intramonth Arbitrage OFO/EFO Insurance Intrastate Transportation Management Interstate Transport Management Seasonal Price Arbitrage Every Company is Different The Benefits of Storage
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Pipeline Enhancement Example 2.5 Bcf Inventory 50,000 Dth/d Injection and Withdrawal 3.65 cycle $1.56/Dth Demand (100% Rack Rate) $5,360,000 Total incl. variable and fuel Supply With Storage $0.95 Contract 100,000 Dth/d pipeline capacity $29,200,000/year Fixed Cost 100% LF $5,360,000/year total storage cost $34,560,000 Total annual cost $0.95/Dth Overall Cost Save $9,240,000 or $0.25/Dth each year Demand Peak Market 150,000 Dth/d Average Market 100,000 Dth/d Minimum Market 50,000 Dth/d Storage Without Storage $1.20 150,000 Dth/d pipeline capacity $43,800,000/year fixed cost 67% LF $1.20/Dth Overall Cost Pipeline Fixed Toll = $0.80/Dth
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Get the right kind of storage to match your business Storage customers Number of Cycles $/mcf WGV Storage costGas Storage Economics: Storage Development Costs higher cycling = higher cost costs increase exponentially at high cycling rates Storage Value (to customer) higher cycling = higher value diminishing returns from higher cycling rates best value proposition depends on your needs Value
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