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DIFFERENCES IN INTELLIGENCE
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GIFTEDNESS IQ above 130 Gifted: possess outstanding talent or to show potential for performing at remarkably high levels of accomplishment
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CREATIVITY Ability to invent new solutions to problems or to create original or ingenious materials Idiot Savant: a person who has mental retardation or autism yet exhibits extraordinary skills or brilliance in a particular field
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MENTAL RETARDATION IQ score at or below 70
Mild Retardation: IQ between 50 & 70 Difficulty walking, feeding themselves, talking Can read and do math problems May need occasional guidance
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MENTAL RETARDATION Moderate Retardation: IQ between 35 & 49
Cannot read or do math problems Down Syndrome Severe Retardation: IQ between 20 & 34 Constant Supervision Respond to training in basic self-help tasks May understand speech
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MENTAL RETARDATION Profound Retardation: IQ below 20 Causes
Barely communicate May show basic emotional responses Dependent Causes Brain Damage Genetic disorders Pregnant women who abuse alcohol, drugs or malnourised
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