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Current Events Lecture and Vocab Group Activity Formative Worksheet Exit Today Objective: You will be able to define the principles of government and give examples of its purpose
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Chapter 1: Principles of Government
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The institution through which a society makes and enforces its public policies Outlined in our constitution Democracy Public Policy All the things a government decides to do Examples??? Education, well-fare, military, roads What is Government?
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The state can be defined as a body of people, living in a defined territory, organized politically, and with the power to make and enforce law without the consent of any higher authority Examples?????? As you see they vary in size, power etc. What does “the State” mean?
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Population The number doesn’t matter Territory It must have recognized boundaries Sovereignty It haws supreme and absolute power within its own territory Government Politically organized Each state has four characteristics
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In groups make a visual representation for the following concepts: try to figure it out Form a more perfect union Establish justice Insure domestic tranquility Provide for the common defense Promote the general welfare Secure the blessings of liberty Purposes of Government
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As a country we are all linked together All people and states are as one We especially looked to the US Constitution to bind us under a common law and Union Form a more perfect union
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Justice is key to a functioning democracy Law must be reasonable, fair and impartial “Injustice anywhere, is a threat to justice everywhere” MLK Establish justice Blindfold - Impartiality, Freedom from corruption of the senses Scales - Each side is to be carefully examined Sword - Power of law
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Keeping the peace at home is the prime function of the government We must have laws to keep from having anarchy Without governmental law and order Insure Domestic tranquility
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Defense is used in the Constitution more than any other function of government So much of what we think about with the government has to do with how we are being protected from foreign enemies Provide for the common defense
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Government acts as a servant to its citizens To benefit all or most people Always take care of country and fellow citizens Promote the general welfare
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Liberty is guaranteed but not absolute We are free to do what we want as long as it doesn’t take away other people’s freedom. (rules) Secure the blessings of liberty
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The following worksheet says Quiz but it isn’t one. You must use your book to answer The questions and concepts from the quiz may show up on the test whether we discussed them in class or not Use the time we have left to finish this worksheet (or do it at home) We will go over all of the worksheets before the quiz Formative worksheet
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On a piece of paper answer the following question: Look at the list and tell me: Can we have one of these purposes without the others? Exit
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