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YOUTHBUILD USA SEPTEMBER 17, 2010 Sectoral Employment Programs 1
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What is a Sectoral Employment Program? Key Features Evidence of Impact Selecting a Sector for Your Program Focus Example of a Youth-Focused Program Resources 2
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What is a Sectoral Employment Program? Industry-specific workforce development program that prepares unemployed and under-employed individuals for skilled positions and connects them with employers seeking to fill such vacancies. (1) (1) Adapted from Tuning In to Local Labor Markets, Public/Private Ventures, 2010. 3
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Key Features Partnership with industry employer(s); significant business engagement in program design (and often delivery) and placement/advancement Recruitment and screening processes, technical, work readiness and academic skills development all contextualized to target industry and occupation(s) Continuum of services, which might include preparation for and placement in initial position with support to prepare for and move to higher skill position(s) Career coaching, case management and other resources designed to support program success and employment retention and advancement 4
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Evidence of Impact Tuning In to Local Labor Markets; PP/V, 2010 Experimental research design 3 programs, 1,286 individuals, 24-months 50% assigned to control group; 50% to treatment group Results – Participants in sector programs: Earned significantly more than control group members Were significantly more likely to work and, in the second year, worked more consistently than control group members Were significantly more likely to work in jobs with higher wages Were significantly more likely to work in jobs that offered benefits For each subgroup, had significant earnings gains as compared to their counterpart control group members 5
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Selecting a Sector for Your Program Focus Research potential sectors thoroughly. Look for: Sectors that are adding workers or are large and have significant replacement needs due to turnover or retirement Sectors that have advancement opportunities (increased pay for increased skills) Sectors that have particular skill and workforce needs that are a potential match with your participant pool Identify target occupations. Look for: Sufficient demand for workers to make it worthwhile Skill and work experience requirements that are attainable by your participant pool within a reasonable period No requirements that will present an insurmountable barrier for your participant pool 6
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Selecting a Sector Cont’d Identify local employers in the sector. Target employers that: Can articulate a workforce development strategy Are willing to share information about hiring requirements and how they recruit, train and advance workers Are aware they have workforce needs that they cannot meet with their current sourcing strategies Have business needs that match your organization’s business needs Are willing to partner with you to develop program design, play a role in program delivery, and hire or find jobs for program graduates 7
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Selecting a Sector Cont’d Inventory your own capacity. Determine whether your organization or a partner organization have: Expertise in preparing individuals for the target occupations. Cultural competence and expertise in providing work readiness services to the target population. Capacity to provide credentials or other certifications required for employment in the target occupations Capacity to provide career coaching and case management services contextualized to the target sector and occupations Capacity to design and conduct recruitment and screening for interest, abilities and other requirements of the target occupations Expertise in job development and job placement 8
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Example of a Youth-Focused Sectoral Employment Program Boston Private Industry Council – Health Care and Financial Services Interview, resume, work readiness preparation Initial employment in a summer job with a participating employer partner. Students are selected through a competitive interview process. Advancement to a year-round job with a participating employer partner. Senior year coaching, assistance in planning and preparing for post-secondary education Career exploration and postsecondary retention support. Continued employment throughout post secondary experience 9
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Resources http://www.aspenwsi.org Publications, program examples (The Aspen Institute Workforce Strategies Initiative) www.sectorstrategies.org Tools, publications, FAQs, examples of state sector strategies (National Governors Association Center for Best Practices, Corporation for a Skilled Workforce, National Network of Sector Partners) 10
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More Resources http://www.ppv.org/ppv/Employment.asp Publications, research, case studies (Public/Private Ventures) http://www.umassmed.edu/ahec/index.aspx Health pathways resources (Massachusetts Area Health Education Center) http://www.wrtp.org/youth.php Skilled trades youth pathway program example (Wisconsin Regional Training Partnership) 11
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For more information: Contact: Rebekah Lashman, Sr. Vice President Applied Research and Regional and Sector Strategies Commonwealth Corporation 529 Main Street, Suite 1M8 Boston, MA 02129 617.717.6917 rlashman@commcorp.org www.commcorp.org 12
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