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Do Now What do convection currents do?

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Presentation on theme: "Do Now What do convection currents do?"— Presentation transcript:

1 Do Now What do convection currents do?
Explain in your own words how convection currents work. (Hint: think about Ms. Simmons’ cool lava lamp that she had in high school that made her so AWESOME!) What are the Earth’s 2 major layers? What are the 7 major plates? If plates are moving together its called a _______ boundary. If plates are moving away from each other it’s called a ________ boundary. Give a real life example of a transform boundary. Give a real life example of a convergent boundary.

2 Types of Convergent Boundaries
Plate Tectonics – Part 2 Types of Convergent Boundaries PLATE COLLISIONS!!!!

3 Oceanic – Continental Convergence
1. Collision!!! 2. Continental Crust is less dense so Oceanic crust sinks (subducts) into the asthenosphere.

4 Oceanic – Continental Convergence
3. Subducting Ocean Plate creates a V-shaped Trench. 4. Oceanic Plate reaches the asthenosphere and melts.

5 Oceanic – Continental Convergence
5. The melted magma begins to rise through the mantle and crust. 6. It will rise to make a volcanic eruption. 7. Lava cools forming a continental volcanic arc.

6 Oceanic – Continental Convergence Animation

7 Oceanic – Continental Examples
Cascades Mountain Range (Mt. St. Helens) Andes Volcanic Mountains (South America)

8 Oceanic – Oceanic Boundary
1. Collision!!! 2. The more dense ocean plate (older) subducts into the asthenosphere.

9 Oceanic – Oceanic Boundary
3. Oceanic crust melts into magma. 4. Magma becomes buoyant and rises. 5. This eventually forms volcanic islands in the water.

10 Oceanic – Oceanic Boundary Animation

11 Example of Oceanic-Oceanic Boundaries
ALUETIAN ISLANDS

12 Example of Oceanic-Oceanic Boundaries
Northern Mariana Islands

13 Continental – Continental Boundary
1. Collision!!! 2. Neither plate subducts because they are both low in density.

14 Continental – Continental Boundary
3. Crust is compressed and deformed, forced upward forming a mountain range.

15 Continental – Continental Boundary Animation

16 Example: Continental- Continental Convergence
Mt. Everest! (Himalayan Mts.)

17 Check Out More Cool Animations

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