1. The English Civil War
Section 17*3

2. Preview Questions
How did the Tudors and Stuarts differ in their relations with Parliament?
How did the English Civil War lead to the rise of the Commonwealth?
What were the causes and results of the Glorious Revolution?

3. The Tudor Monarchs Henry VIII Rule Important Events Style of Rule
Important Events
Act of Supremacy
Style of Rule
Consulted Parliament
Controlled Parliament

4. The Tudor Monarchs Elizabeth I Rule Important Events Style of Rule
Important Events
Defeat of Armada
Style of Rule
Consulted Parliament
Controlled Parliament

7. The Stuart Monarchs James I Rule Important Events Style of Rule
Important Events
Dismissed Parliament
Style of Rule
Absolute Monarch
Divine Right
Clashed with Parliament
Persecuted Puritans

8. The Stuart Monarchs Charles I Rule Important Events Style of Rule
Important Events
Petition of Right
Long Parliament
Executed 1649
Style of Rule
Absolute Monarch
Clashed with Parliament
Persecuted Puritans

9. The English Civil War Cavaliers Roundheads Supporters of Charles I
Wealthy nobility
Skilled military fighters
Roundheads
Parliamentarian supporters of Cromwell
Country dwellers, Merchants, Commoners
Driven by passionate cause

10. The English Civil War Oliver Cromwell Rule Important Events
Important Events
Abolished monarchy
Defeat of Levellers
Style of Rule
Lord Protector of the Commonwealth
Puritan Society
Persecuted Catholics

11. The English Civil War The Commonwealth England declared a republic
Supporters of Charles II attack Cromwell and lose
Cromwell crushed challenge by Levellers
Commonwealth becomes a Puritan Society
Cromwell dies in 1658

12. The Restoration Charles II Rule Important Events Style of Rule
Important Events
Reversed Commonwealth policies
Accepted Petition of Right
Style of Rule
Catholic sympathies

13. The Restoration James II Rule Important Events Style of Rule:
Important Events
Glorious Revolution
Style of Rule:
Catholic sympathizer
Suspected absolutist

14. The Glorious Revolution
William & Mary
Rule
Important Events
Petition of Right
Bill of Rights
Style of Rule:
Limited monarchy